{"id":1762,"date":"2015-09-05T02:53:58","date_gmt":"2015-09-05T07:53:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.migrate2cloud.com\/blog\/?p=1762"},"modified":"2016-03-21T02:41:45","modified_gmt":"2016-03-21T07:41:45","slug":"install-magento2-in-nginx-server-using-command-line","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.migrate2cloud.com\/blog\/install-magento2-in-nginx-server-using-command-line\/","title":{"rendered":"Install Magento2 in Nginx Server Using Command Line"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Magento-2-Banner\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Installing magento2 in Ubuntu 14.04 with Nginx web server.<\/p>\n

Prerequisites:<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>1.PHP:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Version 5.5.X or more<\/span><\/p>\n

Required PHP extensions:<\/span><\/p>\n

PDO\/MySQL<\/span><\/p>\n

mbstring<\/span><\/p>\n

mcrypt<\/span><\/p>\n

mhash<\/span><\/p>\n

simplexml<\/span><\/p>\n

curl<\/span><\/p>\n

ext-xsl<\/span><\/p>\n

gd2, ImageMagick 6.3.7 (or later) or both<\/span><\/p>\n

soap<\/span><\/p>\n

intl<\/span><\/p>\n

2.Mysql 5.6.X<\/strong><\/p>\n

3.Nginx.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>Create basic nginx configuration file for magento2.<\/p>\n

# vim \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/magantositename<\/span><\/p>\n

Add the following configuration files in nginx,<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

########################## <\/span><\/p>\n

server {<\/span><\/p>\n

listen 80;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>root <\/span>\/var\/www\/magento2<\/span>; #Use you mangeto2 location<\/span><\/p>\n

index index.php index.html index.htm;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>server_name<\/span> yuor_magento.siteurl<\/span>;<\/span><\/p>\n

#location \/ {<\/span><\/p>\n

#try_files $uri $uri\/ \/index.php?q=$uri&$args;<\/span><\/p>\n

#}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>\u00a0 location \/setup {<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0try_files $uri $uri\/ @setuphandler;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}<\/span><\/p>\n

# Rewrite Setup’s Internal Requests<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0location @setuphandler {<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0rewrite \/setup \/setup\/index.php;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0location \/ {<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0index index.php index.html;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0try_files $uri $uri\/ @handler;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0# Rewrite Internal Requests<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0location @handler {<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0rewrite \/ \/index.php;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 location \/pub\/static {<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0try_files $uri $uri\/ @static;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 location @static {<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0rewrite ^\/pub\/static\/(.*)$ \/pub\/static.php?resource=$1? last;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>error_page 404 \/404.html;<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>error_page 500 502 503 504 \/50x.html;<\/p>\n

location = \/50x.html {<\/span><\/p>\n

root \/usr\/share\/nginx\/www;<\/span><\/p>\n

}<\/span><\/p>\n

#pass the PHP scripts to f stcgi socket<\/p>\n

location ~ \\.php$ {<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0try_files $uri =404;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0fastcgi_pass unix:\/var\/run\/php5-fpm.sock;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0fastcgi_index index.php;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0include fastcgi_params;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0fastcgi_read_timeout 900s;<\/span><\/p>\n

#Magento 2 Developer Mode<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0fastcgi_param MAGE_MODE “developer”;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0}<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

}<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

#########################<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

create a symlink in \/etc\/nginx\/sites-enable\/<\/span>magantositename<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong># ln -s \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/<\/span>magantositename<\/span> \/etc\/nginx\/sites-enable\/<\/span>magantositename<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Restart PHP handler php5-fpm and nginx<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong># \u00a0service php5-fpm restart<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong># service nginx restart<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Create database and database user for magento2<\/span><\/p>\n

login to mysql using root user and password:<\/span><\/p>\n

# \u00a0mysql -u root -p<\/span><\/p>\n

## mysql> CREATE DATABASE <<\/span>magentodbname<\/span>>;<\/span><\/p>\n

## mysql> \u00a0GRANT ALL ON <<\/span>magentodbname<\/span>>.* FROM <\/span>magentodb<\/span>@localhost IDENTIFIED BY <<\/span>magentodbpasswd<\/span>>;<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Steps to install Magento2<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>Change the directory where to download and install Magento2.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong># cd \/var\/www\/<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>Download the magento2 zip file from github<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong># wget https:\/\/github.com\/magento\/magento2\/archive\/develop.zip<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong># unzip develop.zip<\/p>\n

# mv magento2-develop magento2<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>Change the ownership to your webserver user name. Typically it is www-data<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong># chown -R www-data:www-data magento2<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong># cd magento2<\/p>\n

Change the permissions as follows,<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong># find . -type d -exec chmod 700 {} \\;<\/p>\n

# find . -type f -exec chmod 600 {} \\; <\/span><\/p>\n

make the file magento file executable \u00a0in the directory bin <\/span><\/p>\n

# chmod +x bin\/magento<\/span><\/p>\n

Install magento using command line,<\/span><\/p>\n

# .\/bin\/magento setup:install –base-url “<\/span>http:\/\/<\/span>your_site_url<\/span>\/<\/span>” –db-name “<\/span>magentodbname<\/span>” –db-user “<\/span>magentodb<\/span>” –db-password “<\/span>magentodbpasswd<\/span>” –admin-firstname “<\/span>yourname<\/span>” –admin-lastname “<\/span>yourlastname<\/span>” –admin-email “<\/span>your_email<\/span>” –admin-user “<\/span>magenoadmi<\/span>” –admin-password “<\/span>magentoadminpasswd<\/span>” –language “<\/span>en_US<\/span>” –currency “<\/span>USD<\/span>” –timezone “<\/span>America\/Chicago<\/span>” –use-sample-data –use-rewrites=1<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Here you will get your Language, Currency and Time zone using the following magento command.<\/span><\/p>\n

Language: <\/span><\/p>\n

# .\/bim\/magento info:language:list<\/span><\/p>\n

Currency:<\/span><\/p>\n

# .\/bim\/magento info:currency:list<\/span><\/p>\n

Time Zone:<\/span><\/p>\n

# .\/bim\/php magento info:timezone:list<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>Once the installation is completed you will get the SUCCESS message at the end of installation.<\/p>\n

You can access the magento admin interface using the random \u00a0generated URL while installing Magento2.<\/span><\/p>\n

You can check the URL using magento command line.<\/span><\/p>\n

# .\/bin\/magento info:adminuri<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/strong>You will get the admin URI as,<\/p>\n

Admin URI: \/admin_8mdvzn<\/span><\/p>\n

You can \u00a0change the the Admin URI in <your Magento install dir>\/app\/etc\/env.php.<\/p>\n

Then you can access admin page as http:\/\/yuor_site_url\/admin_8mdvzn\/<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"magento-admin\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

You can access the magento2 home page at the installed URL as http:\/\/yuor_site_url.<\/p>\n

It will look as below,<\/p>\n

\"magento-2-home\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Installing magento2 in Ubuntu 14.04 with Nginx web server. Prerequisites: \u00a01.PHP: Version 5.5.X or more Required PHP extensions: PDO\/MySQL mbstring mcrypt mhash simplexml curl ext-xsl gd2, ImageMagick 6.3.7 (or later) or both soap intl 2.Mysql 5.6.X 3.Nginx. \u00a0Create basic nginx configuration file for magento2. # vim \/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/magantositename Add the following configuration files in nginx, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3],"tags":[133,120,134],"class_list":["post-1762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cloud-computing","tag-cross-platform-software","tag-mysql-2","tag-php"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t